Remember that one day when you could wake up without an alarm? When you would get your favorite bowl of cereal and sit between the hours of 8 and 12? This is a blog dedicated to the greatest time of our childhood: Saturday mornings. The television programs you watched, the memories attached to them, and maybe introducing you to something you didn't realize existed. Updated every weekend.
Although Wacky Racesonly ran for a season, it still did fairly well in the ratings and
a few of its stars stood out from the pack with the audience. As a result, two
spin-offs were produced to air in the following television season on CBS. One of them was The Perils of Penelope Pitstop.
Penelope at the mercy of The Hooded Claw.
Perils was designed as a send-up of silent movie era melodrama serials; in
particular, The Perils of Pauline. Penelope (Janet Waldo), the lone
female racer from the prior series, was reimagined as the heiress to a vast
fortune. However, her guardian, Sylvester Sneakly (Paul Lynde), wanted that
fortune for himself and the only way to get it was to get rid of her. So, he
adopted the masked guise of The Hooded Claw by donning a hat, cape and mask,
and hired the identical Bully Brothers (Mel Blanc in unison) to help him get
rid of her. Initially, Dick Dastardly (Paul Winchell) and his dog sidekick,
Muttley (Don Messick), were going to be the villains of the series, but they
were given their own show: Dastardly & Muttley in their Flying
Machines. As in the serials, Claw and the
Brothers would capture Penelope while she was going about her business and
place her in an elaborate death trap, leaving her to her fate.
Penelope inside Chug-a-Boom with the Ant Hill Mob line-up.
Assigned as
Penelope’s guardians were the seven pint-sized members of the Ant Hill Mob. The
Ant Hill Mob had also previously appeared in Wacky Races, but while they shared the same name, leader and
general appearances, the two mobs were actually meant to be different. The Mob
was led by Clyde (Winchell), who was comparatively the smartest of the group
(although with that group, it wasn’t saying much). The other members included
Dum Dum, who lived up to his name; Pockets, who had just about anything in his
various and seemingly bottomless pockets; Snoozy, who was somehow functional
despite being always asleep; Zippy (all Messick), who could move at incredible
speeds and spoke quickly; Softy (Winchell), who was constantly crying; and Yak
Yak (Blanc), who was constantly chuckling. They drove around in a semi-sentient
1920s-style car named Chug-A-Boom (Blanc, doing a variation of his Maxwell from his time on
The Jack
Benny Program to simulate the car’s talking). Exactly how The Mob, who
were declared on the show to be wanted felons, ended up as Penelope’s guardians
was never explained. As well-meaning as they were, they often tended to bungle
their rescue attempts to the point that they would end up in peril themselves.
Penelope, despite being the damsel in distress, was atypical in that most of
the time she freed herself from the elaborate death trap and proceeded to
rescue her would-be rescuers.
The Perils of Penelope Pitstop debuted on CBS on September 13, 1969. In keeping
with its serial inspiration, the show’s settings and character designs were
heavily influenced by the early 20th Century and a piano-heavy score
directed by Ted
Nichols. An alternate theme was also produced that was more in line with
the soundtrack provided to a silent film (Japan, however, had their own
completely original theme for their broadcasts). Narration by Gary Owens would
begin each episode with “When we last left Penelope…”, making it seem like the
next chapter in an ongoing saga. Joe
Ruby and Ken
Spears served as the show’s head writers, with Michael Maltese
writing the actual scripts. Originally, each episode was going to feature an
introduction to the story before Owens’ narration began, but these were cut out
by the time the series was broadcast.
While Penelope had
made additional appearances in the following years as part of the Wacky Races franchise, her solo series
wasn’t revisited until 2018’s Scooby-Doo Team-Up #41 by Sholly Fisch,
Scott Jeralds, Silvana Brys and Saida Temofonte. The issue played
out in a typical Perils fashion; however,
it served as a “series finale” of sorts by having the Mystery, Inc. gang
unmask The Hooded Claw once and for all.
EPISODE GUIDE:
“Jungle
Jeopardy” (9/13/69) – Penelope is about to complete an around-the-world flight
when The Hooded Claw’s sabotage of her plane causes her to crash in the jungle.
“The Terrible
Trolley Trap” (9/20/69) – Failing to have Penelope run over by a trolley, The
Hooded Claw takes her out to sea on her ship to get rid of her.
“The Boardwalk
Booby Trap” (9/27/69) – Having failed to finish her on the beach, the Bully
Brothers capture Penelope during a scavenger hunt and take her to a fishing
village.
“Wild West
Peril” (10/4/69) – When Penelope doesn’t go splat off a canyon, she’s strapped
into a miner’s car filled with explosives.
“Carnival
Calamity” (10/11/69) – Unbeknownst to Penelope, her trip to the carnival has
been booby trapped by The Hooded Claw.
“The
Treacherous Movie Lot Plot” (10/18/69) – The Hooded Claw takes over directorial
duties of the movie Penelope is set to star in to ensure she gets cut out of
showbiz permanently.
“Arabian Desert
Danger” (10/25/69) – Penelope is bringing a rare baby camel from Egypt to the
children’s zoo but The Hooded Claw is set to ensure she doesn’t get there.
“The Diabolical
Department Store Danger” (11/1/69) – Penelope heads to her department store to
usher in the new Paris fashions, while The Hooded Claw waits to spring his
traps for her.
“Hair Raising
Harness Race” (11/8/69) – The Hooded Claw looks to sabotage Penelope during her
big harness race.
“North Pole
Peril” (11/15/69) – Penelope kayaks her way to the North Pole while The Hooded
Claw pursues her in a lethal paddlewheel.
“Tall Timber
Treachery” (11/22/69) – Penelope heads to the Pitstop Lumber Camp for their
Indian Summer Festival but The Hooded Claw is determined to make sure she
doesn’t get there.
“Cross Country
Double Cross” (11/29/69) – Penelope is set to do a sunt for a statue unveiling,
but The Hooded Claw is determined to make sure it’s a lethal one.
“Big Bagdad
Danger” (12/6/69) – The Hooded Claw is there to disrupt Penelope’s plans to
find Ali Baba’s cave.
“Bad Fortune in
a Chinese Fortune Cookie” (12/13/69) – Claw uses the cover of the San Francisco
Chinese New Year parade to capture Penelope in the mouth of a giant dragon.
“Big Top Trap”
(12/20/69) – With Penelope performing in a circus, the Ant Hill Mob take jobs
as clowns to ensure her safety.
“Game of Peril”
(1/10/70) – Sylvester Sneakly sends Penelope on a scavenger hunt she’s sure not
to complete.
“London Town
Treachery” (1/17/70) – Penelope goes to London to deliver a painting, but The
Hooded Claw intercepts her delivery.
Notable Roles: Writer, editor, publisher, producer, Stan
Lee, Willie Lumpkin, Mayor of Super Hero City, The Genralissimo, Papa Smurf,
Future Tony Stark, Boss Awesome/Fred’s Dad, Stan the Janitor, Mr. Mystic
Born Stanley Lieber,
Lee always dreamed about writing the “great American novel”. When he ended up working for Timely Comics
(later Marvel), he adopted
his pen name when he worked his way up to being a writer so as not to hurt his
chances to be accepted as a legitimate writer. When Joe Simon and Jack Kirby left the
company in 1941 due to creative differences with publisher Martin Goodman, Lee was promoted to interim editor at age 19
while also continuing to write. After serving in WWII, Lee returned to
Timely, now called Atlas Comics, and wrote a variety of genres throughout the
1950s; becoming increasingly dissatisfied with his work. When rival DC
Comics had reinvigorated the
superhero genre in what became known as the Silver Age of Comics, Goodman tasked Lee with doing the same for
Atlas. Since he was planning a career change, his wife, Joan, encouraged Lee
to just do the kind of story he wanted. He decided to create heroes that
weren’t gods, but instead flawed, real humans, and with Kirby made the Fantastic Four. Their popularity led to even more creations under the imperfect hero philosophy,
such as Hulk, Thor, Iron Man and the X-Menwith Kirby, Daredevil with Bill Everett, and Dr. Strange and Spider-Man with Steve Ditko, which would culminate in the Avengers and revivals
of Golden Age characters Sub-Mariner and Captain America. Lee introduced full credits for each issue,
engaged readers directly in the “Bullpen Bulletins”
found in every issue as well as with their fan club called the Merry Marvel Marching Society, and developed the “Marvel Method” of scripting to alleviate some of the
pressure of writing and editing most of the company’s output. He also had some
input in the productions of the first Marvel-based cartoons, including Fantastic Fourand Spider-Man. Lee’s bombastic personality led to his becoming a figurehead and the
public face of Marvel. In 1981, he moved to California to oversee the
development of Marvel’s properties into other media; particularly as part of
Marvel’s animation division: Marvel Productions. He
would earn the title “The King of Cameos” as he came to be featured in some way
in many of Marvel’s various TV shows and movies (as well as many outside of the
company); sometimes as a narrator, sometimes as himself, other times as a minor
character. At one point, Lee was named President of Marvel, but stepped back
down to publisher in order to keep involved with the creative output. Lee moved
away from Marvel in 1990, but remained a salaried employee as chairman
emeritus. He went on to co-found several media companies, including Stan Lee Media and POW!
Entertainment, and worked on
a variety of comic and other media projects for them and others. Lee’s later
life was full of great upheaval. His wife of 59 years died in 2017. At the same
time, it was said he was the victim of elder abuse from his two businesses
managers that wanted to get their hands on his assets. Lee sued POW! following
their acquisition by Camsing International
over a contract that granted them exclusive use of his likeness and that POW!
took over his various social media accounts. The suit was dropped in 2018. Lee
also retired from the grueling convention circuit in 2017, but told friend and
colleague Roy Thomas he was still up for more cameos as long as he didn’t have to travel. Lee
died in November of 2018 of cardiac arrest with respiratory failure and
congestive heart failure. Tributes for Lee were added to the end of Once Upon A Deadpool, Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verseand Avengers: Endgame, and in the Marvel Studios logo forCaptain Marvel.
Notable Roles: Comic book artist, comic book writer, comic
book publisher, storyboard artist, character designer
Born Jacob
Kurtzberg, Kirby was a comic book artist, writer and editor regarded as one of
the medium’s major innovators, the most prolific, and the most influential;
which is why he was affectionately dubbed “The King”. He began in the 1930s,
drawing under various pen names before settling on Kirby. He frequently
partnered with writer-editor Joe Simon, which led
to the creation of Captain America for Timely Comics (later Marvel) in 1941. After serving in WWII, Kirby worked for National Comics (later DC), Harvey Comics, Hillman Periodicals, Crestwood Publications (where he and Simon created the first romance
comic, Young Romance) and started his own short-lived publishing
company, Mainline Publications, with Simon. He returned to Timely, now
known as Atlas Comics, and in the 1960s, with writer-editor Stan Lee, created the
bulk of the company’s major characters: the Fantastic Four, the X-Men, Thor, Hulk, Iron Man, the Avengers and more. As Marvel began licensing out their characters for adaptation,
Kirby provided storyboards for the first Fantastic Fourcartoon by Hanna-Barbera. In the 1970s, Kirby felt he wasn’t being
treated fairly by Marvel; he felt publisher Martin Goodman made him numerous unfulfilled promises, had
a lack of creative control, received no recognition for his story or character
contributions, and was resentful over Lee’s prominence in the media. After
getting an unfavorable contract, he left the company to return to DC where he
created his Fourth World saga, OMAC, Kamandi, Etrigan and Kobra. Because DC kept putting him on books he
didn’t want to work on, he returned to Marvel where he created The Eternals, Machine Man and Devil Dinosaur. Once again dissatisfied with his working
conditions, Kirby left Marvel to work for Hanna-Barbera; designing characters
for Turbo Teen, The New Shmoo, Thundarr and others. He also worked on the second Fantastic Fourcartoon for DePatie-Freleng Enterprises. Kirby also branched out to storyboarding
and designing for films; part of which led to his drawings being utilized in
the CIA’s “Canadian Caper.” Kirby spent the 80s and 90s working for a
variety of smaller publishers like Pacific Comics, Eclipse Comics and Topps Comics, doing a
lot of creator-owned work. DC executives Jenette Kahn and Paul
Levitz had him re-design the
Fourth World characters for the Super Powers toyline in order to get him some royalties for his creations, and he helped
create The Centurions for Ruby-Spears Productions.
Kirby also spent a great deal of time in a legal battle with Marvel over the
return of his tens of thousands of original pages, which resulted in his only
getting a fraction of his total output for the company back (many of them had
been lost, stolen, or given away as gifts). The last comic Kirby worked on was Phantom Forcefor Image Comics before he died in 1994 from heart failure.
An episode of Superman: The Animated Series, which made extensive use of his Fourth World and modeled the character of
Dan Turpin after him, and Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles(2003), which adapted an original Mirage
Studios story inspired by
Kirby, were dedicated to his memory.
For the history of Archie, check out the post here.
After spending two years working on action-oriented shows for DC
Comics, and with growing
concerns over violence in children’s shows, Filmation was about ready to switch gears and tackle
another genre. Fortunately, their agent, Irv Wilson, had just the thing for
them. Wilson had approached Archie Comics publisher John Goldwater about licensing out his comics for adaptation to
other media. Upon receiving the license, Wilson presented the concept to
producer Lou Scheimer, who had never heard of Archie or was aware of
their popularity with the younger readers. However, he realized that doing a
show about teenagers doing teenaged things could potentially attract a slightly
older audience than their other offerings had. After meeting with Goldwater and
securing a deal, Scheimer presented the idea to Fred Silverman, the head of daytime programming at CBS. Reportedly, the
entire series pitch consisted of a stack of Archie comics that got Silverman to
laugh; something he rarely did at pitch meetings. Silverman bought the concept
and The Archie Show was greenlit.
Archie, Veronica, Betty and Jughead hanging out at the Chok'lit Shoppe.
Much like the comics, The Archie Show was going to focus on
Archie Andrews (Dallas McKennon) and his core group of friends: Jughead (Howard
Morris), Reggie (John Erwin), Betty and Veronica (both Jane Webb). They would
go on dates, participate in races, work various jobs for money, and hang out at
Pop’s Chok’lit Shoppe. Although Riverdale High was sparsely populated due to
animation limitations (which prevented Archie from having his iconic hair
markings), other Archie characters did make appearances as the story
dictated: including principal Mr. Weatherbee, restauranteur Pop Tate,
Veronica’s wealthy father Hiram Lodge (all McKennon), school genius Dilton
Doiley (Morris) and others. Newly created for the show was Hot Dog (McKennon),
Jughead’s dog who would “speak” to the audience and offer commentary about the
characters and the situations (because of the different production times, Hot
Dog actually appeared first in comic form in Pep
Comics #224, originally as Archie’s dog).
Initially,
Filmation intended to duplicate the success they found with The
New Adventures of Supermanby
hiring the cast from the radio show, Archie
Andrews. They even had one of the
cast members, Bob
Hastings, on staff already as the voice of their Superboy.
But they never used Hastings and were unable to find the rest of the cast.
Instead, they turned to the then-49-year-old McKennon to voice “America’s
teenager”, Filmation regular Webb to do as many of the female roles as legally
allowed, Hanna-Barbera
regular Morris, and Filmation newcomer Erwin. Notably, the Lodges were
portrayed as having a southern accent. This was likely due to the radio show’s Gloria
Mann’s
use of one when voicing Veronica as in the comics she was said to have originally
hailed from either Boston or New York City (or a lifelong resident of
Riverdale—continuity was never steadfast in the world of Archie).
The Archies with Hot Dog conducting.
While The Archie Show was already shaping up into something
unique on Saturday mornings, Filmation wanted to take it a step further: they
decided to bring music into it by making the Archie characters have a band that
would play during the show called The Archies. Archie would play rhythm guitar
and sing lead; Reggie would play bass; Betty played lead guitar or percussion (usually
a tambourine); Veronica would play the keyboard; and Jughead played the drums.
Jughead was also the only one who wasn’t a regular vocalist. The notion of
Archie having a band was presented in Life with Archie #60 (1967), but was a
one-time thing at that point.
The Archies meet Don Kirshner in Archie #189.
The
idea was partially inspired by The Monkees,
so
Filmation approached music producer Don Kirshner about handling the music
for their show. Kirshner, who had been responsible for some of The Monkees’
early hits, was ousted
by the band as they wanted more creative control over what they recorded
and performed, as well as for releasing the single “A Little Bit Me, A Little
Bit You” without Columbia Pictures’
consent. He saw The Archie Show as a chance to prove that he didn’t need
The Monkees or Columbia. As the songs wouldn’t be directly related to
the content of the show or utilize the same voices, both were allowed to be
produced independently and simultaneously. Filmation would just give Kirshner a
general idea of the stories they were doing.
The first single from The Archies.
Kirshner assembled a set of studio musicians including Gary Chester on drums, Dave Appell on guitars, Joey Macho on bass, and Ron Frangipane on keyboards. Ron Dante provided
Archie’s vocals and sometimes Reggie’s, and Toni Wine did Betty and Veronica’s.
Jeff Barry, Ritchie Adams and Mark Barkan served as the song
writers, with Barry also being the producer and providing vocals for Jughead
occasionally. 17 songs were recorded for inclusion on the show, with 11 of them
(not counting the show’s theme, “Everything’s Archie”) being released on the
first album, The
Archies, from Kirshner’s Calendar Records, plus 17 shorter tunes for dance
sequences. Two singles were also released: “Bang-Shang-A-Lang” with “Truck
Driver”, and “Feelin’ So
Good (S.K.O.O.B.Y.-D.O.O.)” with “Love Light”.
Reggie joins in for a jam session in Archie's jalopy.
The Archie Show debuted on CBS on September 14, 1968. Although
the series relied heavily on what was established in the comics, they didn’t
use the comics’ writers as they had with Superman. The series was
written by Bob Ogle, and featured
additional music by Ray Ellis. Each episode started and ended with a standard
8-minute Archie story with the gang going about their everyday lives and
dealing with trouble frequently caused by mischief-maker Reggie. Each story
would be given an introduction by one of the characters; usually Archie. In
between, there would be a short “dance of the week” segment where a character—usually
Jughead—would teach it to the audience (although, a number of them were
impossible unless you were an animated character). Viewers were then encouraged
to use their new dance move for the next segment, which was The Archies playing
one of their songs in a music video-like format. With Filmation’s penchant for
stock footage, most of the band’s movements were constantly reused. There was
also one more brief segment where Jughead and Hot Dog would get involved in
some kind of hijinks (only one episode skipped this segment). It became notable
as the first Saturday morning cartoon to use a laugh track, which was added to
make the audience feel involved as part of the show.
The Archies head to Filmation in Everything's Archie #1.
Nobody was more surprised by the success of The Archie Show than
Filmation themselves. The series landed an impressive 47% ratings share, which
is equal to modern Super Bowl ratings. The album
was also performing extremely well on the sales charts. The first single had
sold over 500,000 copies by the end of November, and it reached #22 on the Billboard Hot
100 Chart. Also, on November 17thThe Ed Sullivan Showplayed “The Bubblegum” and “Bang-Shang-A-Lang” from the first episode.
“Seventeen Ain’t Young” became a top 40 hit in Australia when it was covered by
Frankie Howson. To capitalize on
this success, Archie Comics brought The Archies back in the comics and had Mr.
Lodge introduce them to Kirshner in Archie
#189 (1969). They also
began a new title initially centered on the band, Everything’s
Archie(named after the theme song), with the first issue featuring The Archies
visiting the Filmation studios. The band focus of the title didn’t last very
long before becoming another standard Archie book, however The Archies remained
in its logo until the 100th
issue.
Jughead overdid it on the celebratory sodas.
The Archie Show became only the first entry in a decade-long
partnership between Filmation and Archie Comics. CBS wanted more Archie, and
Filmation was happy to give it to them. To keep the show fresh and interesting,
Filmation constantly reinvented it for each new television season instead of
just keeping it going as it was; making use of the malleability of the
characters to put them in as many different situations as possible. It also
kicked off a musical revolution on Saturday mornings, as not only Filmation but
every studio at the time would make their own musically-centered programs to
try and duplicate The Archie Show’s success.
“The
Added Distraction / Fetch / Disappearing Act” (9/14/68) – Reggie causes trouble
when the gang goes out to sea for a treasure hunt. / Jughead teaches Hot Dog
how to fetch and ends up all wet. / Jughead manages to invent invisible paint
and Reggie steals it to make his competition for the talent show literally
vanish.
“A
Hard Day’s Knight / Shadow Boxing / Beauty is Only Fur Deep” (9/21/68) – Reggie
challenges Archie to a joust for the hand of Veronica. / Jughead ends up KO’d
while shadow boxing. / Jughead decides to enter Hot Dog into the dog show to
show up Reggie’s dog.
“Anchors
Away / Double Duty / Jughead’s Double” (9/28/68) – Without his glasses, Mr.
Weatherbee thinks Hot Dog is a commodore who missed his ship and unknowingly
enlists the boys to help get him there. / Hot Dog helps Jughead water ski while
he waters the yard. / Reggie unknowingly picks on a Jughead duplicate who
happens to be a karate champ.
“The
Circus / Painting / The Prize Winner” (10/5/68) – Reggie convinces the guys to
join the circus. / Jughead paints Hot Dog’s portrait. / Reggie tries to get rid
of Jughead by making him think he won an airplane he’ll spend all his time
fixing up.
“Flying
Saucers / Homework / Field Trip” (10/12/68) – The gang goes to a costume party
as a group of aliens and Reggie alerts the authorities for a gag. / Hot Dog
unwittingly helps Jughead with his homework. / Reggie causes mischief on the school
field trip to the mountain.
“The
Marathon Runner / Pole Vaulting / Way Out West” (10/19/68) – It looks like
Reggie is a cinch to win the marathon, unless his ego wins out instead. / Jughead
breaks a few records while pole vaulting. / While the gang helps out at Mr.
Lodge’s new dude ranch, Reggie disguises himself as a guest to get out of doing
any work.
“Hot
Rod Drag / Research / Snow Business” (10/26/68) – The gang helps Archie get his
car ready for the big drag race. / Jughead learns that the world is flat. / The
gang goes to work at Mr. Lodge’s ski lodge and Reggie plots trouble to get some
alone time with Veronica.
“Chimp
off the Old Block / Skiing / Who’s Afraid of Reggie Wolf” (11/2/68) – A gorilla
follows Jughead from the zoo and ends up in the Riverdale High football
tryouts. / Hot Dog helps Jughead go over his skiing checklist. / Reggie tricks
the gang into going into a haunted mine.
“Rocket
Rock / Retrieval / Par One” (11/16/68) – Believing it a missile they lost, the
Army takes Jughead’s rocket—with the gang inside. / Jughead returns a bag that
falls out of an armored car. / The boys get jobs as caddies and Reggie attempts
to sabotage Archie when Mr. Lodge picks him to be his.
“Groovy
Ghosts / Dancing / PFC Hot Dog” (11/23/68) – Reggie decides to frighten the
gang in their creepy new clubhouse. / Jughead and Hot Dog cut a rug. / Reggie
insulting Hot Dog leads to his running away and inadvertently joining the army.
“Surf
Bored / Searching / The Computer” (11/30/68) – The surf contest is interrupted
by a menacing swordfish. / Jughead looks for a quarter he lost. / Reggie sneaks
into Dilton’s lab to use his computer to do his homework.
“The
Old Sea Dog / Late / Jughead’s Girl” (12/6/68) – Reggie volunteers the gang to
star in Jughead’s movie and proceeds to upstage everyone. / Hot Dog and Jughead
are late to pick up Reggie. / Jughead and Hot Dog are in unrequited love with a
girl and her poodle.
“Dilton’s
Folly / Fishing / Lodge Department Stores” (12/13/68) – Jughead and Reggie spy
on Dilton’s latest invention and watch as he turns himself into a monster. /
Jughead goes fishing and lands a whopper. / Reggie does whatever it takes to
secure a bonus while working at Lodge’s Department Store.
“Private
Eye Jughead / Ice Cream / Reggie’s Cousin” (12/20/68) – Jughead gets a new
detective kit and plays investigator. / Jughead wants some ice cream, but he’s
broke. / Reggie tricks the gang into helping watch his annoying cousin.
“Strike
Three / Magic / Cat Next Door” (12/27/68) – Reggie’s hand gets injured,
resulting in Jughead having to pitch in the big game. / Jughead puts on a magic
show for burgers. / Hot Dog gets into it with the new neighbors’ cat.
“Jones
Farm / Housepaint / Veronica’s Veil” (1/4/69) – The gang goes to help out at
the Jones farm and Reggie tries to get his hands on Grandma Jones’ pies. /
Jughead paints himself out of a corner. / Jealous of the attention Betty is
getting from the boys, Veronica pretends to be an exotic exchange student.