Remember that one day when you could wake up without an alarm? When you would get your favorite bowl of cereal and sit between the hours of 8 and 12? This is a blog dedicated to the greatest time of our childhood: Saturday mornings. The television programs you watched, the memories attached to them, and maybe introducing you to something you didn't realize existed. Updated every weekend.
Best-known for her hit singles “Fame” and “Flashdance…What
a Feeling”, she made a couple appearances on American Bandstand as a
guest performer. Her song “Breakdance” was also featured in an episode
of Kidd Video.
He was a singer, songwriter and musician hailed as one of the “Founding
Fathers of Rock”. He had made appearances on, American Bandstand, Bill &
Ted’s Excellent Adventures and Sesame Street, and his music he wrote
was featured in The Beatles (“Long Tall Sally”) and The Spooktacular
New Adventures of Casper (“Casper the Friendly Ghost”). He also composed the theme for the original Magic Schoolbus.
Notable Roles: Robin/Dick Grayson, Norville “Shaggy” Rogers, Alexander Cabot III,
Bluestreak, Cliffjumper
Born Kemal Amin “Casey” Kasem, he was inspired by
the radio show Make Believe
Ballroomto pursue a
career in radio. His first job was covering sports at Northwestern High School
in Detroit before voicing children characters on radio shows run by Wayne State University. In 1952, he was drafted
into the Army and sent to Korea where he worked as a DJ/announcer on the Armed
Forces Radio Korea Network. Following the war, Kasem returned to Michigan
where he began his professional radio career; eventually winding up in
California. While at KEWB
in Oakland, Kasem served as both the music director and on-air personality.
Inspired by a magazine he found in the trash, he created a show that mixed
biographical tidbits about the artists and songs he played. Kasem’s career took
off in 1963, starring in several low-budget movies and radio dramas, as well as
hosting “dance hops” on local television. Those televised appearances attracted
Dick Clark, who hired him as
co-host of Shebangin 1964, which led to his appearing on other programs.
Kasem’s vocal talents ended up driving him towards voice acting, which began
with voicing Robin the Boy
Wonder for Filmation’s
The
Adventures of Batmananimated
series. His breakout, and most well-known role was that of Shaggy Rogers in Scooby-Doo,
Where Are You!for Hanna-Barbera. He would
reprise the role across several series and made-for-TV movies, briefly quitting
the role in a dispute over Shaggy being featured in a Burger King commercial
(Kasem was vegan and requested Shaggy be at least vegetarian), up until his
eventual retirement from voice acting. Kasem also reprised the role of Robin
for Hanna-Barbera’s Super
Friendsfranchise. In
1970, Kasem, Don Bustany, Tom Rounds and Ron Jacobs
launched the weekly 3-hour radio program American Top 40. The show would count down the week’s 40 biggest
hits—according to the Billboard Hot 100 weekly chart—in ascending order to the most
popular song. Like his earlier radio show, Kasem included biographical
information, trivia, flashbacks, long-distance dedication segments and often
used the answer to a trivia question he posed as a hook to keep people tuned in
over a commercial break. He would play himself hosting the countdown in a voice
cameo role in the 1984 film Ghostbusters. In 1983, Kasem helped found the American Video
Awardsin the hopes
that it would become the Oscars of music videos; but the show only lasted until
1987 (MTV would launch their own awards show in 1984, which is still going as
of this writing). In 1988, Kasem left American
Top 40 over a contract dispute
with ABC
Radio Network and started Casey’s Top 40with Westwood
One, as well as Casey’s
Hot 20 and Casey’s Countdown. The shows were essentially the same despite their
varying lengths, except he used the Radio & Records’ chart. However, when Top
40 was cancelled in 1995, he regained the rights in
1997 and relaunched the program the following year with Premiere Radio Networks,
along with two spin-offs both named American Top 20(one of them eventually being cut down to 10). Along
with further television guest-starring roles and various commercials, Kasaem
starred as Mark in Battle of the Planetsand played several roles in Transformers; eventually leaving the latter when he felt it
contained offensive caricatures of Arab countries. From 1989-98, he hosted Nick at Nite’s New Year’s Eve countdown
of the top reruns of the year. Kasem retired from Top
40 in 2004, with Ryan Seacrest taking over the
show, and in 2009, Premiere ended its partnership with Kasem, cancelling American Top 20 and Top
10. 2009 also found him retiring from regular voice
acting; however, he did reprise the role of Shaggy for “The Official BBC Children in
Need Medley” uncredited, and Shaggy’s father, Colton Rogers, in Scooby-Doo!
Mystery Incorporated, also
uncredited. In 2013, Kasem was diagnosed with Lewy
body dementia, which left him unable to speak in his final months. He died
in 2014. In 1981, Kasem was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. In 1985, he was
inducted into the Nation
Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame, and the National Radio Hall of Fame in 1992.
He also received the Radio Hall of Fame’s first lifetime achievement award in
1997. In 2003, he was awarded the Radio Icon award at the Radio Music Awards.
American Bandstand was a musical television
program that showcased Top 40 music as teenagers danced along to the songs. The
show began in 1950 as Bandstand on Philadelphia’s WFIL-TV Channel 6 (now
WPVI-TV), a local program replacing a weekday
movie that would air in the timeslot. It was hosted by Bob Horn as a spin-off
to his radio show of the same name. Bandstand was a precursor of sorts
to MTV as it would show short musical films
produced by Snader
Telescriptions and Official
Films with occasional guests. However, the ratings were abysmal and Horn
quickly grew bored with the show. He decided to change it to a dance program
that showed teens dancing on camera as records played; based on an idea from WPEN
(now WKDN) radio show, The 950 Club.
Dancers choosing the next song Bob Horn would play.
The new Bandstand debuted on WFIL-TV on
October 7, 1952. The studio could hold up to 200 dancing teenagers for which
time was allotted for Horn to interview them to find out their names, schools,
hobbies and whatever else. The music films from the previous version were
maintained as filler while dancers were changed out between segments. Horn was
given a new co-host in Lee Stewart. Stewart was a local businessman and a large
advertising account for WFIL, and his being made co-host was part of the deal.
He remained with the show until 1955 when WFIL became more financially stable
and didn’t rely on his account as much. In 1956, Horn was fired from the show
after becoming involved in a series of scandals; including his involvement in a
prostitution ring and being arrested for a DUI while WFIL was doing a news series
on drunken driving. Producer Tony Mammarella served as interim host until Dick
Clark was hired for the position permanently.
America's teenager: Dick Clark.
That spring, ABC
was looking for programming suggestions to fill their 3:30 PM timeslot. Clark
pitched the program to ABC president Thomas W. Moore, who eventually
agreed to carry the show and bring it to a national audience under the new
name, American Bandstand. Baltimore affiliate WAAM (later WJZ) opted not to air Bandstand in
favor of attempting to produce their own similar program. Local disc jockey Buddy Deane was named the host
of The Buddy Deane
Showwhich aired for two hours daily. A rivalry occurred between Clark
and Deane that often resulted in acts first booked on Deane’s show being
rejected by Bandstand, and acts first booked on Bandstand were
asked never to mention their previous appearance. Deane’s show only ran for 7
years, ending in 1964.
In October of 1957, ABC gave Bandstand a new
30-minute evening show on Monday nights, but it failed in the ratings and was
cancelled that December. Also, in November, ABC opted to air their newly
acquired game show, Who
Do You Trust?, right in the middle of Bandstand on most of their
networks. WFIL chose to tape-delay the game show for a later broadcast and air Bandstand
in its entirety.
Clark interviewing The Beatles.
By 1959, Bandstand had a national audience of
20 million viewers. It became daily essential viewing and greatly influenced
American pop culture. As the show entered the 1960s, ABC opted to truncate the
show’s runtime from 90-minutes to 60, and then down to a daily half-hour
program. By 1963, the show abandoned its live format and an entire week’s worth
of programs were videotaped on the preceding Saturday. This move actually
allowed Clark the freedom to pursue other interests as both a producer and host
while remaining as Bandstand’s host. That year, the show also moved to Saturday
where it would remain in various timeslots after noon throughout the rest of
its run.
Many of the local Philadelphia teens became famous
following their appearances on the show. Clark would often interview the
audience members in a segment called “Rate-a-Record”. He would ask them to rate
two records on a scale that Clark would average out, then asked the audience to
justify those scores. The segment gave rise
to the phrase “It’s got a good beat and you can dance to it” when describing
the songs. Once, the comedy team of Cheech and Chong appeared on the
show as participants in a humorous segment of “Rate-a-Record”.
Clark interviewing musical guest Paul Petersen in front of their ABC-inspired logo.
In 1964, production of the show moved from
Philadelphia to ABC Television Center in Los Angeles (currently The Prospect
Studios) and they adopted a new logo that emulated the ABC logo, reading
“AB” in a circle accompanied by the current two-digit date. After a disastrous
first attempt to go color in 1958, which failed because of the size of the
cameras required at the time in the small studio space plus ABC’s refusal to
transmit in color, Bandstand finally went colorized beginning on
September 9, 1967. In 1969, the show gained an entirely new set and another new
logo. Notably, after the move, the dancers featured on the show became more
integrated. Because of segregation,
while WFIL happily exhibited the city’s interracial music scene in order to
create a successful program, they kept black teenagers out of the studio so as
not to alienate viewers and advertisers.
In 1973, Clark managed to cause a bit of racial controversy
of his own when he attempted to expand the Bandstand brand. He created
the similar Soul Unlimited, hosted by Buster Jones, with a focus on
soul music. Bandstand and Unlimited would share a timeslot for
several weeks. Two years prior, Don
Cornelius had created his own dance program, Soul Train, which
featured music from genres such as R&B, jazz, funk, soul, and hip hop (although
Cornelius wasn’t a fan of that particular genre, feeling it did not positively
reflect African-American culture). Cornelius and Jesse Jackson
openly accused Clark of trying to destroy television’s only program created and
run by African-Americans. Unlimited’s target audience also wasn’t
pleased with the show due to its alleged use of racial overtones on top of its
being created by a white man. Ultimately, Unlimited was cancelled after
a few weeks and some of its set pieces were integrated into Bandstand’s.
As Bandstand entered the 1980s, ratings began
to steadily decline. MTV and other programs began to fill the niche Bandstand
had dominated over the decades, taking away more and more of their
audience. Also, many ABC affiliates opted to pre-empt or delay the program for
things like college football games, which were getting ever-increasing ratings,
or for special presentations like an unsold pilot. In 1986, ABC once again
reduced Bandstand from an hour down to 30 minutes. Clark decided to end
the show’s association with ABC on September 5, 1987 and moved it to first-run
syndication two weeks later, restoring the hour format. The show was now filmed
at KCET’s Studio B with a new set similar
to Soul Train and was distributed by LBS
Communications.
Following the broadcast on June 4, 1988, Bandstand
went on a 10-month hiatus. When it returned in April of 1989, it had moved
over to cable’s USA Network with
comedian David Hirsch assuming hosting duties. Clark remained on as executive
producer. The new version of Bandstand ditched the studio setting for
the first time and was filmed outdoors at Universal
Studios Hollywood. However, Bandstand had ultimately run its course
and was cancelled after 26 weeks. Of the over 3,000 episodes produced across
the decades, only 883 are known to survive.
Clark posing with New Edition over an anniversary cake.
Bandstand used several themes over the years.
Its first was “High
Society” by Artie
Shaw. After the series was picked up by ABC, the theme became varying
arrangements of “Bandstand
Boogie” by Charles
Albertine. Les
Elgart’s big-band
version of the theme was released as a single in March of 1954 by Columbia Records. Mike Curb wrote the
synthesized rock instrumental piece “Bandstand Theme” which
was used from 1969-74 and also received a single release by Forward Records. A new disco
version of “Bandstand
Boogie” arranged and performed by Joe Porter
replaced it in 1974. Another version of “Bandstand Boogie”, this
time by Barry Manilow, became the theme
from 1977 through 1986. Although Manilow had previously recorded and released
the song in 1975, the show’s version featured lyrics by him and Bruce Sussman referencing
elements featured on the program. Porter’s theme was retained as bumper music
for commercial breaks alongside Billy
Preston’s “Space Race”,
which had been used on the show since 1974. David Russo arranged a new closing theme that was
used from 1986-87, and later performed a new version of “Bandstand Boogie” when
the show went into syndication.
In 2002, Clark hosted a special 50th
anniversary edition of the show in Pasadena, California. Frequent guest Michael Jackson led a group of
performers that included The
Village People, Brandy, members of KISS, Dennis Quaid and The
Sharks, Cher and Stevie Wonder. In 2004, Clark, along
with frequent collaborator Ryan
Seacrest, announced plans to revive the show for the 2005 season. However,
these plans were indefinitely delayed when Clark suffered a stroke that year,
and would never come to fruition before his death in 2012. A segment of the
proposed revival, a national dance contest, was eventually turned into the
series So You
Think You Can Dance.